Yes.
The Data Sites are next types:
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Normal;
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Combat Gas Sites in Low-Sec;
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Combat Data Sites in WH;
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Ghost Sites;
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Sleeper Sites.
Alpha clones can perform only normal data sites. For combat sites you just hardly will fit a ship for that. In Ghost sites Alpha clone can fail so horrible - if the hack fails, the can will blow up by 1 shot an Astero in Hi-Sec and a thick Stratios in Null-Sec. Sleeper sites just can’t be performed by Alpha clones, because you just need T2 Relic and Data scanners and under max respective SP.
Data sites aren’t so profitable overall, but they worth to be performed. It will compensate your time on scanning them with very good stuff time to time. It depends by system’s security level. Most important thing is that data sites have more BPC. You can get ancillary BPC, T2 BPC and rarely a pirate ship BPC. You can use that loot in Invention, for Omega only, to make T2 BPC for crafting or contracting purposes.
I mean exploration is a good, maybe the best option, for Alpha clones to make ISK. The competition is high and the profit isn’t so static as Carrier ratting have. It will help you to make good ISK, but it will hardly cover you monthly Omega ‘bills’.