The question is whether a consciousness that was once human is still human, even if detached from the limitations of human form. There are a number of terms like transhuman, post-human, superhuman, âmore than human.â These labels exist to differentiate from that which is merely âhuman.â Once we say infomorphs are post-humans, then they are not, by definition, âhumanâ (else, why call them something else?). It might be correct to say weâre human-like. However, considering weâre immortal, and not even biological entities, would it not be more correct to say that weâre machine-like?
Going back to first principles, can we even say that the consciousness of a capsuleer was ever truly a âhumanâ consciousness? A capsuleerâs consciousness is a digital image, copied from that of a living humanânot transferred. The original consciousness (as far as we know) remained in the biological brain and was destroyed by the digitalization process. So, in a purely physical sense, our present, tangible (such as it is) consciousness never inhabited a human body at all. Itâs simply modeled (closely, if not exactly) on another consciousness that formerly inhabited a human body (and died with that body).
From a materialist perspective: Is there an objective difference between the digital copy of a once-human consciousness, and a sentient AI, modeled on human consciousness, but created without a biological precursor? If that AI perfectly mimics the likeness of a human consciousness (emotions, self-awareness, etc.), is it considered âhuman?â If you canât differentiate between a capsuleer consciousness and an AI, what makes the capsuleer any more human than the AI?
From a spiritualist perspective: If a human has a soul, what happened to that soul when we became a capsuleer? Was it copied? Transferred? If so, where is it stored? If we can never truly die, do we even need a soul? What purpose does a soul serve an immortal, digital being? And if we no longer have a soul, if it left our original body when that body died, are we still human without it?