Off-Topic Thread vol. 2

Evacuating a planet under invasion and sustained orbital bombardment, outnumbered, can be considered leaving? Sure.

But context is important.

They can be asked how they feel about it.

Kinda hard to make the case of ‘but staying was dangerous’ after touting how willing the Caldari people are to endure sustained hardships. The Caldari who stayed certainly seem to have embodied that resilient endurance, though.

Goes both ways—did Heth ask them if they wanted him to invade? Did he ask them whether or not they’d prefer to have the planet doomsdayed rather than continuing to survive in their traditional lifestyle? Have any of the current ‘gif bak muh hohm’ crowd asked them how they feel about this? You asked me ‘why?’ about my position that the traditionalist Caldari could see the Megacorporate Caldari as outsiders. I’ve explained, as best I could, why they might.

And I gotta say, the complete failure to ask their opinion about their fate? That might also factor into why they might view Megacorporate Caldari as ‘not us’. Cuz y’all clearly don’t give a rat’s arse about their families, names, and traditions.

1 Like

Really?

Ok then

Do you? Can you name any of them?

Have you asked? You, personally, Morgana. Have you?

…Not really sure where to post about this, so I’ll just do it in here. Don’t think it’s really deserving entirely of its own thread.

I spent a couple days visiting my Clanhome again (My crew’s getting really good at water landing ships). Helped fish, tend to the underwater farms, spent some time with my parents and siblings. Trust me, I’m going somewhere with this.

The fish species are getting weird on Krirald III.

Like, one of them looks like slightly flattened cylinder with a big bladder on the top and bottom. Which apparently contain pure freshwater. Why? No idea.

And then there’s the one that looks like it’s sprouted legs with suction cups on them. Swims around the support pylons for some of the underwater habs and sticks itself to windows.

Plus, there’s the new neon purple kelp that seems to be spreading everywhere. All the fish seem to love it, and it makes a half decent salad base with my mom’s spice mix in the dressing. Which she still refuses to tell me. One day, I’ll figure it out.

Weirdness aside, it’s always nice to visit home. Be surrounded by people you love and who love you back.

6 Likes

That’s… a very interesting lesson to draw from that particular story, and I think I see how you get there… but I’m not sure you’re not unconsciously misreading things to support a position you know others oppose, specifically, endorsing the Proving. And I don’t want to muck up that thread, so I thought, hey, why not discuss your take on it over here? So…

See, they do make a choice. They make the choice not to try to kill one another. You might argue that it’s a terrible choice, that they’re choosing indecisiveness, but in the story, they both see the other’s knife, and both choose to step back.

It’s decidedly not indecision that drives the decision made by the members of the Clan. We know this. We’re told why the Clan splits:

The realization of betrayal splits the Clan, not the failure to follow-through on betrayal. Some might reject the indecisiveness as part of the third group, ‘who want nothing with either of them’, but that’s not the fundamental breaking point that shatters the Clan.

And beyond that, because we know they clearly do make that choice—we’re explicitly told that they both choose to put down the knives—I’m not sure you come to the take-away that they made no choice at all. They each made several, in fact: first, they chose to remain intractable in their position. Then they each chose to deal with a spirit (a terrible idea in the first place). Third, they chose to bring the daggers to a public gathering. Then each chooses to wield the dagger.

At this point, when they first see the dagger in the other’s hand, one of them could have chosen to seek reconciliation. But they don’t. One of them could have chosen to see it all as the manipulations of the spirit, and ask forgiveness… but they don’t.

It’s at this point that they become passive. And yes, that passivity plays into the destruction of the Clan. But even that passivity is a choice. At least, that’s what I was raised to believe: in order to do nothing… we have to choose to do nothing.

1 Like

It makes so much sense that this is something you were raised with, Arrendis. I’m not sure it’s true, definitely in all cases (indecision is a thing), but it might be a wise thing to teach a small one, even so, at least if the culture you’re raising them into is one that demands individuals accept responsibility both for action and inaction.

1 Like

I’ve never encountered a case of indecision where the person is truly incapable of making a decision. All of the ones I’ve seen, it’s more that there are factors making each option undesirable, and so they vacillate… and in that situation, aren’t they just choosing not to decide? It’s still a choice, even if the choice… is indecision.

1 Like

That’s definitely the way you’ve been brought up to think of it at least!

Well… and I ask this for the purpose of discussion… is there really another way to think about it? You seem to indicate there is, but I don’t know what you’re actually suggesting.

Well … you seem to have this sort of “hyper-agency” vision of how people are in your head, Arrendis-- choices, choices, always and forever making choices. And, I feel like you want to see it this way because you want it to be true so that people can be held properly responsible for these choices and their outcomes.

For alternatives, well, there are a lot of gradations here-- like, where someone dithers until time is up and the choice makes itself, or passes out of their hands, or changes in some fundamental way that makes the original choice completely different from how it was at first. You, I’m sure, would regard the dithering in the first place as a “choice,” but as someone who’s done my share of dithering I’d more describe it as a “haven’t finished gaming out the possibilities and am not willing to make an arbitrary call.” You could also describe that as “choosing to think about it more,” but for a lot of people it’s so functionally-automatic that “choice” seems like the wrong word for it.

Some choices (hand to hand combat, especially at the deadly end, is a classic example) even have to be made so quickly that there’s no real time for a reasoned response at all, demanding not choice but instant reaction. Those trained or otherwise induced by instinct or whatever to enter that state of being-- call it “the zone,” call it "no-mind’; far as I can tell it’s all the same thing-- slip into a state without decision or conscious thought, allowing them to react where another would face a choice, instantly time-out, and die.

(This kind of altered state is a part of my own martial and spiritual practice, though I have some reason to think others find it kinda creepy when I do it. Teacher-- uh, Thal Vadam-- called it a “berserker” state, but that doesn’t seem right.)

You can find piles of places, both in fiction and in reality, where someone is being advised not to “think” or, “no hesitation,” or whatever. This is the state that’s being invoked: they’re being prepared to react, instantly and without thought, usually on the theory that hesitation is going to mean immediate defeat and likely death.

Moving on, studies of human psychology also suggest that most choices are made at an emotional level long before the reasoning level; the outcome is pre-selected, so the only real question is how to justify it. “Reason” in this model is an engine for rationalizing decisions already made, or at best a tie-breaker. Few decisions are truly, consciously made.

But! My actual view is the diametric opposite to yours: I’m a determinist. I consider free will an illusion from the word “go,” and therefore decision-making an illusion as well. Nobody ever truly “chooses”; their circumstances, broadly construed, dictate the outcome because what is “choosing” is a biochemical reaction with a very high opinion of itself. Quite the opposite of universal agency and universal responsibility, we’re all ultimately just leaves swept along on the currents of cause and effect.

This is easy to forget, and furthermore difficult to draw a good basis for, for instance, harming people from-- after all, if everybody’s fundamentally just a leaf on the current, just like me, I’m in no position to judge even a kybernaut. A society that actually believes this usually approaches things like crime and punishment less from a standpoint of moral judgment, and more a standpoint of safety and maintaining public order: certain acts, however justified the actor may have felt, cannot be tolerated and must therefore be punished.

Certainly treason would fit that description. But, ideally, to the degree possible, consequence should fall dispassionately. Only, of course, judges, constables, and so on are human, too-- just like a capsuleer.

I may believe ultimately that the kybernauts are just playing their own part in this grand scheme of interaction we call the universe, acting in their roles as I act in mine, but that doesn’t mean I can forgive them or that I believe we, as a society, should.

It does mean I believe in practicing humility, moderation, curiosity, and compassion in dealing with others and the world, basically without exception. We are tentative, flickering things, to the degree we’re here at all, and one who pursues their own dream with a full heart will soon find themselves trampling others even without intention.

It’s worth remembering how easy it is to become someone’s villain. Where it’s avoidable, maybe we should try not to.

3 Likes

You’re right, I would call the ‘dithering’ a choice. There isn’t always time to game out all of the possibilities… in fact, there never really is, because there are always more complications and potential complications than you can really be aware of.

But let me be clear here: the brain makes choices and decisions all the time, without the conscious mind’s permission or awareness. The conscious mind is a lie the brain tells itself in order to rationalize some of those decisions, to understand the ‘why’ of what it does, and try to construct a coherent framework for its own responses to incomprehensibly large numbers of aggregate stimuli.

And this is something you yourself bring up, so I know we both understand that. But that’s still a decision. Just because the illusory consciousness isn’t involved, that doesn’t mean you aren’t responsible. ‘Dithering’ as you call it—choosing to waste time more time than you have in analysis of potentials, and thus allowing yourself to be rendered indecisive—is a result of training and conditioning. And you can be trained out of it, too.

At the same time, I don’t necessarily disagree with your view that the universe is fundamentally deterministic. It might be. It might not be. That’s the thing: we don’t know. We can’t know. So we’re left with two positions we can take: either we should proceed as though we have free will, or we should proceed as if we don’t.

Obviously, I take the position that we should proceed as though we have free will. That doesn’t mean I actually believe we have free will. I don’t believe one way or the other. But proceeding as if we don’t have free will… that, to me, demands a permissiveness and passivity that I just cannot bring myself to choose.

If we take that position, then we’re not responsible for our actions. Nobody is responsible for any of their actions. And that leads to where I take issue with your assessment that a society that truly believes in a deterministic universe can, let alone must, punish bad actors in the name of safety and maintaining public order. Even in the name of safety and public order, no action can be punished: the actor didn’t have the capacity to not take that action. Punishing the bad actor means that no matter their claim, that society doesn’t truly believe in a deterministic universe. Because punishment itself declares a belief in responsibility.

So does holding grudges, by the way. If there’s something that you can’t forgive, that means there’s something that needs forgiveness, something for which there is blame. And blame… is assigning personal responsibility. Agency. Because you can’t be responsible for something you couldn’t not do. It’s like saying someone is responsible for falling when there’s nothing below them in a gravity field. Or that a volcano must be punished for erupting.

2 Likes

Haha-- ah. I don’t claim to be a paragon of my own system of morality, Arrendis, any more than you do. I’m human. I get mad about stuff. I sometimes judge people harshly even if I shouldn’t.

Wisdom is something I aspire to, even if the most I can really claim to be is “clever,” which is a very troublesome thing to try to substitute for wisdom.

Anyway. . . .

So-- here’s a fun thing, Arrendis. That bit you said about society and how it approaches responsibility? Society’s got the same conundrum you do. Even if society does believe in a deterministic universe, it can’t act purely as though it does, at least in a simplistic way-- because that would introduce intolerable elements into the society’s shared context.

In other words, refusing to punish acts that the society doesn’t, at heart, really consider necessarily morally culpable results in societal breakdown-- there have to be rules, and they have to be enforced, or things go to bits. If you literally let people get away with murder, you’re going to have a murder problem, so you can’t let people get away with murder.

But, you don’t need to necessarily declare a murderer a “bad actor.” It’s not about culpability; it’s about order, about creating an environment where part of the deterministic calculation on whether so-and-so does X is whether X is a crime and apt to result in punishment.

So the society ends up approaching it not all that differently from a society that believes in free will. The society that doesn’t might just end up being a tad more sympathetic to criminals.

Put it this way: the society that believes in free will pursues punishment as a sort of moral corrective-- giving bad people what they deserve. The society that doesn’t, pursues it as a sort of treatment-- approaching criminal conduct as a disease rather than a moral failing. You don’t blame a tumor for being literally cancer, but you might have to excise it to save the body; a bacterial infection is blameless (it’s just a bunch of microorganisms doing what they do), but that doesn’t mean you can just leave it alone.

Criminal behavior is a societal disease. You treat it accordingly.

1 Like

But would a society that truly believes in a deterministic universe establish a set of rules that establishes personal responsibility? Would such a society even function? Consider:

Children would be raised with the viewpoint that their actions are inevitable responses to stimuli. They can’t help but have those reactions. They can’t ever truly control their response, so to attempt to teach children self-control means the society doesn’t truly believe in a deterministic universe. Without impulse control, do people do work they feel is boring? Tedious? Or even just taxing? Are any coordinated long-term efforts feasible?

These questions might be trickier if a deterministic understanding were something that came easily to people rather than something from the “counterintuitive, yet true” file, Arrendis. Mostly the places where this belief really manifests are in the margins: what makes life livable for people doesn’t differ all that much from place to place, whatever they believe.

If anything, it seems as though social order is perhaps stronger in deterministic societies, which don’t waste a lot of time on moral judgment and get right to how to get people to do what is desired.

Social pressure to conform can get pretty intense; you get things like “helps encourage friend to conform” being a recognized ingredient of “being a good friend.” My own dissent from the State’s approach to marriage and reproduction is actually based in an individualistic streak that would be pretty aberrant back home (along with my mixed blood, which is probably at the heart of the complex of issues that are where this streak comes from). I don’t fit in. I can’t, even if I tried (and I’m sure my predecessor did try).

I might have the training of a novice monk, but I doubt I’d be seen as fit to guide anyone. In multiple senses, I’m a pretty lousy Achur. Maybe I can’t be blamed for what I am, but my homeworld has no real place for me. I am definitely an outsider because of it.

That was even before (and a root cause of) my predecessor murdering Grandfather, which she seems to have done because she agreed with you about pod death, and the proper thing for an angry ghost to do is to seek vengeance against the persons responsible (deserving or not).

Anyway … coming back to the core matter of how this all works in practice: day to day, people are mostly just … people. Someone perceived to be lazy isn’t going to get a pass just because “lazy” isn’t inherently wrong. Actually they might get treated very cruelly (since cruelty also isn’t inherently wrong) to sort of try to hammer them into shape like a stubborn chunk of iron. People have their likes, their dislikes, their fights, their loves, their judgments; in the end, more than creatures of deterministic or free-will worldview, they’re just … people.

The people who traditionally should manifest the deterministic worldview most purely is the clergy-- monks, like Mother’s clan-- because they’re the only ones who usually get educated on the full picture and the time to meditate on the implications in detail. Everyone else might have some sense of it, but “talking like a monk” is a local term for being vague, arcane, and confusing.

The flip side of driving our own laity a little crazy is, monks are also (as you’d expect for spiritual guides) the people anybody can talk to and expect-- indeed, arguably be entitled to-- a sympathetic ear. A police officer might take a dim view of criminals and see little similarity between them and himself (and be all the closer to becoming one because of it), but a monk’s duty in principle is to help anyone find their peace within the society.

We’re expected to provide guidance and wisdom. “Consequences” are somebody else’s domain. Authority. Government.

… At least, historically, and in theory. See, the last couple of centuries Achura’s been kind of the cluster’s weirdest theocracy: our religious leaders are now basically the only ones we have.

I’m not at all sure it’s good for us, but I don’t have anybody else to put forth as a better alternative (and it’s not like I of all people would be listened to on such a subject anyway), so afraid as I am for my caste’s role and place in our society … I guess we’ll continue to see how this goes.

1 Like

Except that’s not a deterministic viewpoint at all. ‘helps encourage friend to conform’ pretty directly implies the friend has the capacity to choose one path over another. You don’t encourage a domino to fall. Asteroids don’t get ‘encouraged’ to find enough mass to form a planet. Either it does, or it doesn’t. Something might be an influencing factor, but it won’t be ‘encouragement’, because to encourage is to influence a choice.

But, again, that both implies and invokes choice. Why would someone be perceived as ‘lazy’ in the first place? They are as they are. The concept of laziness is dependent on choice—someone who cannot not be idle isn’t lazy, any more than a planet is lazy for not getting out there and making itself a star. They simply are.

But why would that be deterministic at all?

Mm. You can see it all that way, sure, if that’s the way you see it-- as I’d expect from someone who insistently believes (or is convinced that she has to believe, or else) in free will.

Perspective tricks, surrounding complex interactions and beings. The dynamics are fractal. Are you encouraging a choice or hammering something (someone) into shape?

Arrendis, over a lot of years I’ve learned that talking about this stuff with someone who won’t entertain the possibility is pretty useless. You and I have had this conversation before, to a similar impasse, and I’m discussing it with you now for two reasons: first, you literally asked; second, there is this.

Entertaining that possibility, even briefly, is the farthest you’ve ever gone on this.

It’s encouraging, but constant blanket denials and “you can’t honestly believe” what I believe are just … boring. Once we get to this point, where you insist on clinging to your perspective and denying me mine, I don’t really see a point in continuing. If you need a punching bag Ms. Remilia is right over there talking like she really cares about the Caldari State.

I’ll see you next time.

1 Like

So, you know how, whenever we have these discussions, we get to a point where I tell you that you’re misrepresenting what I’m saying?

You’re misrepresenting what I’m saying. You’re implying, with what you just said, that I’m engaging in blanket denials of the possibility that the universe is deterministic. You reference my willingness to entertain the possibility that the universe is deterministic. You then specifically point out that you’re talking about me entertaining the possibility that the universe is deterministic. Then you invoke ‘blanket denials’ without any further qualifiers or descriptors. So hopefully, you see where my takeaway there is that you’re saying I’m issuing blanket denials of the possibility that the universe is deterministic.

Now, maybe that’s not what you meant. I’m sure you’ll insist, despite me telling you otherwise, ‘you know what I meant’, but if it’s not? Then no, I really don’t.

So, if you are trying to say that I’m issuing blanket denials of the possibility that the universe is deterministic… you’re misrepresenting what I’ve said. After all:

None of my statements have said the universe isn’t deterministic. I’ve said the examples you’ve provided don’t show any determinism—instead, they show consistent intention to invoke or influence choice. Your examples being flawed doesn’t mean the universe isn’t deterministic. It just means your examples are flawed.

Your examples fit a society that has decided, within the current generation or two, to treat the universe as deterministic. They still show the need to persuade, to “encourage”—your word, originally. You’ll never get a society to truly believe a thing, uniformly and universally, without doubt, in that kind of time-frame.

They won’t have the centuries of philosophy that shape and guide the society along that path, either. When you start to look at a truly deterministic society, you have to look beyond questions like ‘do they have a concept of morality’? Because of course they don’t. But they’ll also lose concepts like persuasion, or punishment, because they’re dependent on choice. Why would such a society see any use in encouragement? Why would they think in terms of encouragement? If there’s no true choice to be made, there’s no encouraging.

Language and entire modes of thought change, with that kind of belief. Why think about what might have been, when nothing was ever possible except exactly what is? They’d lose concepts like pejoratives, too. There’s no ‘lazy’ because being lazy requires choosing not to apply yourself, just as being industrious means you’ve chosen to apply yourself. Without choice, an idle individual is just idle. An active, productive individual is just productive. There’s no value judgment involved, because a value judgment is based on ‘it could have been different’.

Desires, wants, these would, of course, remain, because emotional reactions don’t obey rational belief structures. But would attempts to modulate them remain? After all, if someone is going to modulate their anger, or their lust, or their hunger, or their jealousy, then they’ll do that. If someone else is going to provide the stimulus needed to modulate the emotional response, they’ll do it. But why would they? In a purely deterministic worldview, is ‘why’ even a relevant question? It happens because it happens, and understanding the mechanisms will only happen if it will happen.

Now, does any of that mean determinism’s impossible? Not at all. It’s completely possible. But, again based purely on an awareness of emotional responses and their lack of willingness to conform to rational belief, true acceptance of a deterministic reality may not be. To truly accept determinism at more than a conscious level—which, as we’ve both described, is itself a shallow, illusory, superficial level in the first place—it seems like it would mean losing the fight/flight, anger/fear response.

But, again, none of that means the universe being deterministic is impossible. I’ve issued no blanket denials of that, because after all, not only do I not know, I probably can’t know. And ‘denial’ is just an assertion of active belief in the negation, which is not a position I’m anywhere near taking on the fundamental nature of reality.

I appreciate the invitation to discussion, even if it comes with a little shade. For one, I’m not “supporting a position [I] know others oppose.” Ms. Rhiannon invited comment specifically asking “what does it say to you?” I simply answered the question. Moreover, I only offered my interpretation because Ms. Rhiannon explicitly solicited it. If you thought me a Kybernaut evangelist, no doubt you mistook me for someone else. :wink: I prefer “open door” evangelism; by which I mean, my door is always open and anyone with a desire to learn our culture has no shortage of paths to reach it.

In any case! . . . I had originally planned to respond with a much lengthier reply leaning on my expertise in critical theory of literature,(1) but then:

(A) The trumpets of warfare sounded in Wirashoda and required my complete, and undivided attention; and

(B) A far more interesting discussion evolved in this space re: determinism v. free will, and so whatever I might have said about the extent of context, subtext, text-text & etc. was no longer particularly appealing.

And so, that was that. How many tens of thousands of years have humans had the debate over free will? I do not know, but marvel that it remains a compelling subject even now.


(1) God, if the conservative wing of the Hedion University faculty saw me use the word “literature” in reference to a Matari text, they’d probably file petition to revoke my degrees. Hah!

I can confirm, I literally landed in the structure and got an appointment. It’s that easy.

1 Like