Yeah, that’s partly true, but I have more thoughts on that.
First thing is that in this digital age, data is a rich gold mine that many useful things can be refined from it. For example, 13 years ago, data from the Corrupted Blood incident was used to study how human populations could react to a real-world epidemic.
I think the government cares about keeping the rich mine of data for themselves more than anything else. The underlying cultural competition brought by games however, is only a secondary concern. And the competition of culture itself is deeply dependent on economical development and how much money people will spend on it. You have more money and more technology, you make better things; this is the reason China is catching up or even taking the lead in fields of manufacturing and engineering, but still not able to make a lot of world-popular games (also because there are more cultural barrier in games than in consumer goods, for example most games popular in Western world are not popular in Japan). And government, though has censorship as a weapon, doesn’t really stop people from looking for better things–just look at how many Chinese players are using Steam right now.
Censorship itself, is sometimes just an excuse for redirecting the data flow, and an excuse they try to make consistent. But they will still give up censoring stuffs when the censorship will damage the integrity of the game. For example, they always hate skulls and skeletons for whatever reason and many references to skulls and skeletons are changed to something else (google for “Haunted Mines” and “鬼灵矿” and you will see an example of that), but they gave up on censoring Leoric in HotS.
A good example of this is what happened to PUBG. PUBG was a hot FPS game last year. Some people says it looked more like a sandbox game and always fun playing it. Some says when compared to Overwatch, you won’t have the same game played over and over again, and five nice players screwed up by one idiot. In a nutshell, people liked it.
On October 27 2017 Chinese government published an article which deemed PUBG as “unhealthy for young people, against socialist core values”, declared “games of this genre will have difficulty gaining approval to operate” and discouraged game developers and platforms to do anything developing or promoting game of this genre.
在游戏工委官网上,官方发布了《对“大逃杀”类游戏总局业务主管部门的基本态度》一文,文中指出,广电总局认为《绝地求生》等同类型游戏“严重偏离我国社会主义核心价值观和中华民族的传统文化习惯与道德规范,不利于青少年消费者的身心健康。”并对此类型游戏“明确持有否定态度,将难以获得出版运营许可。”
基于广电总局的意见,游戏工委建议“国内游戏企业不宜安排研发、引进此类游戏,不提倡以测试此类游戏方式吸引用户。同时,电竞、直播等平台也不应为此类游戏提供宣传、推广等服务。”
It sounds very harsh, but guess what actually happened after that?
There soon came other similar games developed by Chinese companies, like Knives Out-荒野行动 by Netease. On November 22 Tencent announced they are going to release the Chinese PUBG in the future. People are still playing this game, still making streams and videos of this game. The most important difference is perhaps they play the Chinese version of this game and thus keep the data within China.
And the only censorship I see are green blood, changing the backstory of the game from “kill each other until the last one/team standing” to “a military exercise aimed at selecting strong soldier(s) for world peace”, and changing some wordings like from “kill” to “defeat”. Yeah, any adult is able to de-censor it by brain.
Motto of this story is that you can censor things, but instead of fighting a popular culture with high demand, you can just find a local publisher, grab your data and move on. Still, if the game is too much about data, like Pokemon Go, there is no easy way to pull it through.
Now speaking of EVE. EVE’s playerbase, though somehow unique and deviant, is still way too small for government to care, in my opinion. But sometimes “don’t care” actually means not doing anything to your game, including approving your game’s new patch.
There had been censorships on Serenity in the past, but it only changes some names:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Eve/comments/zfyyh/latest_mindblowing_game_update_from_serenity/
If I were to name something they still don’t like, I’d say the idea of “clones” and corpses in space may look disturbing to some eyes. But there are still acceptable corpses after censorship, for example Diablo III.
Example of how censorship is done:
Maybe CCP can make some alternative lore if the need arise. Another more difficult thing is the gameplay itself, which allows you to “be as evil as you can”. There are no less ranting from people getting killed/scammed in tieba than in this forum. Many people, not only me, had talked about all those stuffs.
Beside all those said, another thing I would like to mention, is that if Serenity closes without transfering to another Chinese publisher, it will make EVE a “foreign game” to China. This could have political repercussions on how people and governments view this game.